Ocean Currents Science Games

5 games

In this series of games, your students will learn why ocean currents exist, what keeps them in motion, and how scientists study them. The Ocean Currents learning objective – based on NGSS and state standards –  delivers improved student engagement and academic performance in your classroom, as demonstrated by research.

Scroll down for a preview of this learning objective’s games and the concepts they drive home.

Concepts Covered

Currents are like flowing rivers of water within the ocean. They act like circuits, moving water across the surface of the ocean, then down toward the bottom, circling back around and rising to the surface again. The Earth’s currents are interconnected, carrying water all across the planet, from the equator to the poles.

Surface currents are propelled by the wind, and deep ocean currents are driven by different levels of density in the water. The cooler and saltier the water, the denser it is. Denser water sinks and less dense water moves to the top, driving the “circuit” of a current.

Sunlight heats water, so the different amounts of sunlight in different parts of the world change the water temperature. Scientists use instruments on ships and buoys keep track of how dense water is and how salty it is (called “salinity”). This helps them map global current systems, allowing us to understand how water moves and how it affects the environment.

A preview of each game in the learning objective is found below.

You can access all of the games on Legends of Learning for free, forever, with a teacher account. A free teacher account also allows you to create playlists of games and assignments for students and track class progress. Sign up for free today!

Image for Basketball Master
Basketball Master Estimated Duration: 12 minutes Shoot a basketball through the hoop and answer some questions along the way! The game does not have any instructional content, it simply has review questions spread throughout.
Image for Newton Pool
Newton Pool Estimated Duration: 15 minutes The game consists of hand-crafted levels where the player controls a white ball. The goal of each level is to get the white ball to the end of the level in as few moves as possible, while racking up points by bumping golden balls into obstacles on the way! The game does not have any instructional math content, it simply has math review questions spread throughout.
Image for Ocean Currents
Ocean Currents Estimated Duration: 5 minutes Ocean currents are driven by variations in temperature and salinity, creating a global pattern of interconnected movement within Earth's hydrosphere. Warm, less dense water at the equator rises and moves toward the poles, while cold, dense water sinks and flows toward the equator, forming convection currents. The Coriolis effect, caused by Earth's rotation, deflects these currents, creating circular patterns known as gyres. Scientists use ocean buoys, ships, and satellites to map sea surface temperatures and track these currents, which play a crucial role in regulating climate, transferring heat, and supporting marine biodiversity.
Image for Captain Kipper's Current Quest
Captain Kipper's Current Quest Estimated Duration: 20 minutes Captain Kipper and Polly the Parrotfish are out for a vacation in their brand new submarine! But when the propeller gets tangled in floating garbage, they must learn to use ocean currents to take them where they want to go. Find out what moves water around the world, and use that knowledge to avoid sneaky seagulls and angry squid.
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